Choron Sauce is a luxurious, tomato-tinged variation of the classic Béarnaise sauce that brings depth and brightness to your favorite grilled meats, fish, and vegetables. Combining the creamy, herby base of Béarnaise with the rich tang of tomato paste, this versatile sauce is a French culinary treasure that adds both flavor and flair to any dish. Whether you’re hosting a refined dinner or elevating a casual meal, Choron sauce delivers a restaurant-quality experience with minimal effort.
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Why Choron Sauce Deserves a Spot in Your Kitchen
Choron Sauce is more than just a flavored Béarnaise — it’s a gourmet secret that balances richness with a hint of acidity. This sauce is perfect for those who enjoy:
- Gourmet appeal without complex steps.
- Versatility: pairs beautifully with steak, roasted vegetables, grilled chicken, or poached eggs.
- Aromatic complexity thanks to herbs like tarragon and chervil.
- A unique twist: tomato paste adds a depth of umami that makes this sauce truly stand out.
This timeless French creation is named after Chef Alexandre Étienne Choron, who invented it during the late 19th century, adding a creative flourish to the already beloved Béarnaise.
Ingredients That Make Choron Sauce Shine
- White Wine Vinegar: Adds tang and helps balance the richness of the butter and egg yolks.
- Black Peppercorns: Provides a gentle heat and aromatic depth.
- Shallots: Offer subtle sweetness and a delicate onion-like flavor.
- Tarragon: Signature herb in Béarnaise; adds a licorice-like note.
- Chervil: Mild and slightly anise-like; enhances freshness.
- Clarified Butter: The backbone of the sauce’s creamy texture and richness.
- Egg Yolks: Essential for emulsifying and thickening the sauce.
- Tomato Paste: The star of Choron sauce — infuses sweetness, acidity, and color.
- Kosher Salt: Enhances and balances flavors.
- Lemon Juice: Brightens the sauce and adds finishing acidity.
Ingredient Swaps and Variations
- Tarragon Substitute: Use fresh basil or fennel fronds for a similar sweet herbaceous note.
- Chervil Alternative: Try flat-leaf parsley for a fresh but milder herb flavor.
- Tomato Paste Swap: Use sun-dried tomato purée or homemade tomato reduction for a bolder taste.
- Clarified Butter Shortcut: Use ghee if you don’t want to clarify butter yourself.
- White Wine Vinegar Replacement: Champagne vinegar or lemon juice will work in a pinch.
These substitutions can help tailor the Choron sauce to various dietary needs and pantry limitations without losing its signature charm.
How to Make Choron Sauce at Home
- Infuse the Vinegar: In a saucepan, combine white wine vinegar, crushed peppercorns, chopped shallots, and half of the tarragon. Simmer until reduced to about 2 tablespoons of liquid. This will be your flavor base.
- Start the Emulsion: Transfer the reduced mixture to a stainless steel or glass bowl. Whisk in the egg yolks until foamy, about 1–2 minutes.
- Double Boiler Method: Place the bowl over a saucepan of simmering water (make sure the bottom of the bowl doesn’t touch the water). Continue whisking the egg mixture until it thickens slightly.
- Add Clarified Butter: Begin whisking in the melted clarified butter — start slowly to prevent breaking the emulsion. Increase the speed as the sauce thickens.
- Finish the Béarnaise: Once emulsified, strain the sauce to remove solids. Stir in remaining tarragon and chopped chervil.
- Transform into Choron Sauce: Stir in tomato paste until fully incorporated. Adjust with lemon juice and kosher salt to taste.
- Serve Warm: Drizzle over grilled steak, roasted asparagus, fish fillets, or poached eggs.
Pro Tips for Perfect Choron Sauce
- Use clarified butter, not regular melted butter — it ensures a stable emulsion and smoother texture.
- Keep the heat gentle when whisking over the double boiler to avoid scrambling the eggs.
- Whisk continuously to maintain the emulsion and prevent separation.
- Strain for smoothness: Always strain the sauce before adding tomato paste for a refined texture.
- Serve immediately: Choron sauce is best enjoyed warm and freshly made.
These small details can elevate your Choron sauce from good to unforgettable.
What to Serve with Choron Sauce
- With Steak: Choron sauce is a classic topping for grilled filet mignon or ribeye.
- On Eggs: Try it over poached or soft-boiled eggs for a decadent brunch.
- With Seafood: Pairs excellently with grilled salmon, shrimp, or scallops.
- For Vegetables: Spoon over roasted asparagus, cauliflower, or zucchini.
- Add Heat: A pinch of cayenne or smoked paprika adds a spicy dimension.
- Make Ahead: Prepare the Béarnaise base ahead of time and stir in tomato paste just before serving. Reheat gently over a double boiler.
By experimenting with pairings and flavor variations, you’ll find new ways to enjoy Choron Sauce beyond traditional French dishes.
A Look Into the French Legacy of Choron Sauce
Choron Sauce isn’t just another condiment — it’s a tribute to innovation in the face of scarcity. Invented by Chef Alexandre Étienne Choron during the Siege of Paris in the 1870s, the sauce represents culinary creativity and resilience. Despite supply shortages, Choron brought elegance and boldness to his cuisine, ultimately creating a sauce that would stand the test of time.
Whether you’re a home cook or a gourmet enthusiast, mastering Choron Sauce opens the door to a richer, more flavorful kitchen. Its blend of herbs, butter, and tomato essence offers a refined finish to a wide range of dishes — making every meal feel a bit more like fine dining.
Conclusion: Mastering Choron Sauce at Home
Choron Sauce is a timeless classic that transforms simple meals into sophisticated dining experiences. Whether you’re elevating a perfectly grilled steak or adding depth to seasonal vegetables, this French-born sauce delivers the ideal balance of richness, acidity, and aromatic herbs — all enhanced by the sweetness of tomato paste. Its versatility, historical charm, and bold flavor make it a must-have in any cook’s repertoire.
If you’ve mastered Béarnaise, Choron sauce is the natural next step. With just a touch of tomato paste, you get a flavorful twist that surprises the palate and impresses guests. Try it once, and you’ll find yourself reaching for this elegant sauce again and again.
Frequently Asked Questions About Choron Sauce
What is the difference between Béarnaise and Choron Sauce?
Choron Sauce is essentially Béarnaise sauce with tomato paste added at the end. While Béarnaise features tarragon, shallots, and vinegar emulsified with egg yolks and clarified butter, Choron sauce adds the sweetness and acidity of tomatoes. This creates a richer, more complex flavor that’s especially well-suited to grilled meats and seafood.
Can Choron Sauce be made ahead of time?
Choron Sauce is best enjoyed fresh due to its delicate emulsion. However, you can prepare the Béarnaise base ahead of time and gently reheat it using a double boiler. Add the tomato paste just before serving to maintain freshness and texture. Avoid boiling or microwaving, as this can cause the sauce to split.
What dishes pair best with Choron Sauce?
Choron Sauce shines with grilled steak, especially filet mignon and ribeye. It also complements poached eggs, roasted asparagus, grilled salmon, and even herb-roasted chicken. Its balance of butteriness and tomato acidity enhances both rich proteins and lighter vegetables.
More Relevant Recipes
- Homemade A1 Steak Sauce Recipe: A bold, tangy complement to grilled meats, this homemade steak sauce shares the same mission as Choron Sauce — to enhance the flavor of steaks with rich, complex depth. Ideal for those seeking a non-creamy alternative that still packs umami punch.
- Creamy Tomato Soup Recipe (Easy Homemade): For fans of tomato-forward sauces like Choron, this creamy tomato soup offers a comforting, rich blend of tomatoes and cream. It mirrors the balance of acidity and richness found in Choron Sauce, making it a perfect warm-up dish or sauce inspiration.
- Garlic Parmesan Chicken – Creamy Delight: This creamy chicken dish features garlic, cheese, and a velvety sauce that aligns with the indulgent nature of Choron. It’s another restaurant-style recipe you can master at home, great served alongside roasted vegetables or over pasta.
Choron Sauce
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
Choron Sauce is a classic French variation of Béarnaise, enriched with tomato paste for a tangy, slightly sweet twist. Ideal for grilled steak, chicken, fish, or vegetables, this creamy sauce adds elegance and depth to any dish.
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup white wine vinegar: provides tang and balances richness
- 1/2 teaspoon black peppercorns, crushed: adds mild heat and aroma
- 2 tablespoons chopped shallots: adds sweetness and depth
- 1 tablespoon chopped tarragon, divided: gives licorice-like herbal notes
- 1 cup clarified butter (about 1 1/4 cups before clarifying): adds creaminess and fat for emulsion
- 4 large egg yolks: used to emulsify and thicken the sauce
- 1 tablespoon chopped chervil: adds freshness and mild anise flavor
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste: gives the signature Choron color and sweet-tangy flavor
- Kosher salt, to taste: enhances flavor
- Lemon juice, to taste: brightens and balances acidity
Instructions
- Heat an inch or two of water in a saucepan over medium heat.
- In a separate saucepan, combine vinegar, crushed peppercorns, shallots, and half of the tarragon. Simmer until reduced to about 2 tablespoons of liquid.
- Transfer the reduction to a stainless steel or glass bowl. Whisk in egg yolks until the mixture becomes light and foamy, about 1–2 minutes.
- Place the bowl over the simmering water (double boiler method), ensuring the bowl doesn’t touch the water. Continue whisking until slightly thickened.
- Begin adding clarified butter a few drops at a time, whisking constantly to maintain the emulsion. Gradually increase the amount as the sauce thickens.
- Once fully emulsified, strain the sauce through a fine mesh or chinois into a clean bowl.
- Stir in the remaining tarragon and chopped chervil.
- Fold in the tomato paste until fully incorporated.
- Adjust seasoning with kosher salt and lemon juice to taste.
- Serve warm over grilled meats, seafood, or vegetables.
Notes
- Use clarified butter for best texture and emulsion stability.
- Whisk continuously while cooking to prevent the eggs from scrambling.
- Tomato purée can be used instead of tomato paste for a lighter version.
- Strain before adding tomato paste for a smooth consistency.
- Serve immediately for optimal flavor and texture.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Category: Sauce
- Method: Double Boiler
- Cuisine: French
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 277
- Sugar: 1g
- Sodium: 80mg
- Fat: 28g
- Saturated Fat: 17g
- Unsaturated Fat: 10g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 2g
- Fiber: 0g
- Protein: 4g
- Cholesterol: 182mg