Description
Zucchini and Eggplant Moussaka is a Mediterranean-inspired vegetarian casserole made with layers of roasted zucchini and eggplant, a savory tomato and herb sauce, creamy almond-flour béchamel, fresh parsley and mint, and a golden Parmesan topping. It is hearty, flavorful, lower in carbohydrates than traditional moussaka, and perfect for a comforting family dinner.
Ingredients
Scale
- 2 medium zucchini, sliced
- 1 medium eggplant, sliced
- 4 tablespoons olive oil, divided
- 1 medium onion, diced
- 3-4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 (14.5-ounce) can diced tomatoes
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1 teaspoon dried basil
- Salt, to taste
- Black pepper, to taste
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 2 tablespoons almond flour
- 1 cup unsweetened almond milk
- 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
- 1/4 teaspoon salt, for the béchamel
- 1 large egg, beaten
- 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, chopped
- 2 tablespoons fresh mint, chopped
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Line two large baking sheets with parchment paper.
- Arrange the sliced zucchini and eggplant in a single layer on the baking sheets. Brush both sides with about 2 tablespoons of olive oil and season lightly with salt and black pepper.
- Roast the vegetables for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway through, until tender and lightly browned. Remove from the oven and set aside.
- Heat the remaining 2 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the diced onion and minced garlic and cook for 3-4 minutes, until softened and fragrant.
- Add the diced tomatoes, oregano, basil, salt, and black pepper. Simmer for 15-20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the tomato sauce has thickened.
- To prepare the béchamel, melt the butter in a small saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in the almond flour and cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring continuously.
- Gradually whisk in the almond milk. Add the nutmeg and 1/4 teaspoon salt. Cook for 5-7 minutes, whisking frequently, until the sauce has thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon.
- Remove the béchamel from the heat and allow it to cool slightly. Gradually whisk in the beaten egg until smooth.
- Arrange the roasted zucchini and eggplant in a 9×13-inch baking dish. Spread the tomato sauce evenly over the vegetables, then sprinkle with the chopped parsley and mint.
- Pour the béchamel sauce evenly over the casserole and spread it gently to the edges. Sprinkle the Parmesan cheese over the top.
- Bake for 25-30 minutes, until the top is golden brown and the sauce is bubbling around the edges.
- Remove from the oven and let the Zucchini and Eggplant Moussaka rest for at least 10 minutes before slicing and serving.
Notes
- Roast the zucchini and eggplant before assembling the moussaka to reduce excess moisture and prevent a watery casserole.
- Do not overcrowd the vegetables on the baking sheets; use two trays or roast in batches if necessary.
- Simmer the tomato sauce until noticeably thick so it does not release too much liquid during baking.
- Let the béchamel cool slightly before adding the egg to reduce the risk of scrambling it.
- Allow the baked moussaka to rest for at least 10 minutes before cutting so the layers can set.
- For extra flavor, add roasted mushrooms or bell peppers, or combine Parmesan with mozzarella for a cheesier topping.
- Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator and reheat in the oven for the best texture.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
- Category: Dinner
- Method: Roasting and Baking
- Cuisine: Greek
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1/6 of recipe
- Calories: 285 kcal
- Sugar: 8 g
- Sodium: 390 mg
- Fat: 21 g
- Saturated Fat: 7 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 13 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 17 g
- Fiber: 5 g
- Protein: 9 g
- Cholesterol: 55 mg